list of plantations in arkansas

The Elms Plantation - Altheimer Facebook/The Elms Grand Prairie Waterfowl Lodge Built in 1866 by Dr. Samuel Jordon Jones, the plantation is one of the few to drift from the typical Greek Revival architecture and instead implements the Lousiana Cottage style. Piggott, Arkansas 72653 is the location of a number of Arkansas plantations, including Milledgeville. Many of these purchases were made by people who have recently gained wealth or who made smart financial decisions. The mansion is open for tours as well as the gardens surrounding this grand piece of preserved history. There are plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Mississippi that are National Historic Landmarks, are on the National Register of Historic Places, or are listed on the Heritage Register. in Library Science. It should not be difficult to link the names of the plantations in this county with the names of the large holders on this list, but doing so is beyond the scope of this transcription. " SANKOFA is an Akan word meaning "go back and take." Gardens and pools were also present in some of these houses. During the Atlantic slave trade, the slave trade was a terrible trade. Hog-hair toothbrushes were available at , Red mushrooms in Arkansas are very common and The Natural State is home to several varieties that will catch your eye. Built in 1866 by Dr. Samuel Jordon Jones, the plantation is one of the few to drift from the typical Greek Revival architecture and instead implements the Lousiana Cottage style. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. The Federal Writers Project published Born in Slavery: Slave Narratives from 1936 to 1938 as part of Jones research. Visitors can also learn about the history of these plantations and the families who once lived there. This resulted in many slaves suffering from malnutrition and disease. Prior to the Louisiana Purchase, there were few slaves in Arkansas. Most plantation owners were actively involved in the business operations. They are released 70 years after the census date. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The Lakeport Plantation house, which was built on the Mississippi River in 1864 in Chicot County, Arkansas, is a gem in the Delta. Oak trees such as these are a common feature of antebellum mansions of the Mississippi River Valley. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Jacques Roman died in 1848 of tuberculosis and the estate began to be managed by his wife, Marie Therese Josephine Celina Pili Roman (18161866). Provides electronic access to Harper's Weekly, the illustrated 19th century "Journal of Civilization". They were treated as property and were often subject to physical abuse. Plantation owners accumulated a large amount of wealth, which was visible in their lavish homes. In 1860, 69 farms of 1,000 acres or more operated, as did 307 farms of 500-99 acres. Constructed of bricks made on the site, the 16" walls are finished with stucco on the exterior and painted white to resemble marble, and the interior is plastered. Preserved and restored by Arkansas State University, the National Register, Greek Revival home is one of Arkansass premiere historic structures. Despite this, the lack of access to military records impedes archives ability to respond effectively to reference requests. When Lee County was founded in 1873, a significant portion of the land was devoted to plantations that had been previously owned by slaves. Cloudflare Ray ID: 78b702091eb2076c White owners gave black workers permission to use their land and tools on the plantation, but only a portion of the profits were made available to them. As the first African American Rhodes scholar from Arkansas, James Hildreth, M.D. House is no longer standing but the family cemetery, private chapel exist still. Places without formal names are given the owner's name. 2008. If you have a genealogy business or resource, we'd love to add you to our listings! We had a hilarious time thinking of creative ways to smuggle muffins.. Slave ownership was prevalent in every county in Arkansas at one time or another. Records of Louisiana, Arkansas, and Mississippi plantations from the 18th to the early 20th centuries. Well, recently, a friend asked me if I would like to hear the story of , A black gum twig makes a great old fashioned toothbrush that was quite common among many of our grandparents or great-grandparents. Multimedia Microfilm F410 .C458, .C458 1910 , C45 1920a and C458 1930. In 1866, his uncle, Valcour Aime and his sisters, Octavie and Louise, put the plantation up for auction and it was sold for $32,800 to John Armstrong. For the past three years, the Slave Dwelling Project has been going to Arkansas to participate in their "Behind the Big House" program. The settlement is located at 15525 Alexander Rd., Scott, AR 72142. Slaves were enumerated on all federal census records from 1790 to 1860, but not by name. [citation needed] 78001605 Woodland Plantation: Church Hill: Jefferson: 85001168 Wyolah Plantation Get Away From It All Each Month Of The Year With These 12 Magnificent Escapes In Arkansas, This Bed And Breakfast In Arkansas Is Perfect For A Romantic Getaway, This Tiny Restaurant In Arkansas Always Has A Line Out The Door, And Theres A Reason Why, The Freshest Catfish In Arkansas Comes From A Tiny, Unassuming Food Truck, This Remarkable Arkansas Plantation Will Take You Back In Time, 9 Historic Villages In Arkansas Where Time Stands Still, This Little Historic Colony In Arkansas Is Home To An Unexpected Celebrity, Theres Something Eerily Beautiful About This Historic Arkansas Swamp, Facebook/The Elms Grand Prairie Waterfowl Lodge. It's time to head to the last destination: Lakeport Plantation. [1] [2] [3] It should be noted that few of the old slave-holding planter families are represented in this list of 20th century plantations found at the Barbados Public Library. Arkansas is also a leading producer of poultry and livestock. Oak Alley Plantation is a historic plantation located on the west bank of the Mississippi River, in the community of Vacherie, St. James Parish, Louisiana, U.S. Oak Alley is named for its distinguishing visual feature, an alley (French alle) or canopied path, created by a double row of southern live oak trees about 800feet (240meters) long, planted in the early 18th century long before the present house was built. A blacksmith shop and the Stewart graveyard are also on the grounds. Built 1740, also known as the John Dickinson House. And last but not least, we visited a historic plantation in South Carolina. Boone Hall Plantation - 1235 Long Point Road, Mount Pleasant, South Carolina, USA. Ruins of a plantation house built 1859-61 for Smith Coffee Daniell II. The Dortch family home is located at 2695 Bear Skin Lake Rd., Scott, AR 72142. P. Allen Smith's estate is located at 23700 Ross Hollow Rd., Roland, AR 72135. Marlsgate Plantation (also known as The Dortch Plantation) is one of the most known plantations in Arkansas. The Dortch House has a Neoclassical, Greek Revival design. In early 1865, a federal law was passed to establish the Freedmans Bank as a benevolent institution for former slaves. I just remember how majestic it looked. There is a lot of history to be found in Arkansas plantation records. The Plantation Agriculture Museum is focused on the work associated with growing cotton as well as making gin. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Georgia that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Unfortunately, the Nita Crevasse (river break) of 1890 washed away Nita Plantation and all remains of the original Centennial pecans.[6]. It discusses some of the most relevant military records that could assist researchers in tracing African American ancestors. [5] The trees may be found throughout southern Louisiana, where the pecan was once a considerable cash crop. This is the last book-length history of slavery in Arkansas that was published in the state. that used African slave labor. In 1860, the states population consisted of one-fourth of those under the age of 18. In our blog we encourage people to find and share their family histories to make meaningful connections with other peoplepast, present, and future. Use the search radius to expand the geocoded search areait may be too tight. The students, known as the Little Rock Nine, were met with resistance from the Arkansas National Guard, and they were not able to enter the school. After experiencing the grandeur of Marlsgate, take a tour of the Scott Plantation Settlement for a unique chance to experience the other side of plantation life. Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress, Finding The Right Thread Diameter For Your Lawn Mowers Oil Filter, Get A Perfect Cut With A 42 Inch Riding Lawn Mower, What Causes An Ariens Riding Lawn Mower Belt To Break And How To Avoid It, How Big Of A Lawn Can A Corded Mower Cut? 1Alabama 2Arkansas 3Delaware 4Florida 5Georgia 6Hawaii 7Kentucky 8Louisiana 9Maryland 10Mississippi 11Missouri 12North Carolina 13Oklahoma 14South Carolina 15Tennessee 16Texas 17U.S. This group of slaves was never captured, and their fate is unknown. Unpublished, or "manuscript", census schedules are the record of individuals and households recorded by the census taker. There are many, many, many products that are similar. The home now serves as a museum and educational center teaching visitors about the Johnson family (who occupied the home until 1927), as well as the cotton industry and other historical events that affected residents in the Lake Village area. In 1957, nine African-American students attempted to integrate Little Rock Central High School. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Pack you things and lets take a trip to these beautiful plantation homes in Arkansas. Melrose Plantation, Melrose, LA facebook.com/melroseplantation This plantation is one of the largest plantations in the United States built by and for free people of color. .."original records created at the time historical events occurred or well after events in the form of memoirs and oral histories.". The first recorded instance of slavery in Arkansas was in 1562 when a Spanish conquistador enslaved an Native American. Slaves were also forced to work long hours with little to no rest and were not given adequate food or shelter. Also known as Petway House or the Buell-King House. The Lakeport Plantation house is a beautiful antebellum home near Lake Village, AR that offers tours! It was later named the Centennial Variety when entered in competition at the 1876 Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia, where it won a prize. Ramsey Prison Farm, 1965. The Peel Mansion, built by the first native Arkansan elected to Congress, was dedicated to Colonel Samuel West Peel in 1875. He was married to a woman Lila Crenshaw from Texas; she was born 1870-1911. This initial gateway event was the catalyst that brought thousands of Italian families to the South and to many communities throughout the United States. Also known as the William Cannon Houston House. When General William J. Johnson took over as the first African American general in Arkansas National Guard history, there was no other African American general in the state. Click to reveal During the restoration in the 1920s, rooms at the first floor rear were partitioned and adapted as a kitchen. The original property totaled 1,600 acres and was eventually expanded to over 7,000 acres. Historical records of the African American family can be found in the records that are still around. The mansion was completed in 1839. The settlement has multiple buildings from the Civil War era including the Big House, which had been part of the Dortch's first home before they upgraded to the Marlsgate in 1905. There is a beautiful plantation in the area that has been beautifully restored. However, it is generally agreed that the plantation owners who held the most slaves in Arkansas were the wealthy elites who operated large-scale agriculture operations in the Arkansas Delta region. 1 Alabama 2 Arkansas 3 Delaware 4 Florida 5 Georgia 6 Hawaii 7 Kentucky 8 Louisiana 9 Maryland 10 Mississippi 11 Missouri 12 North Carolina 13 Oklahoma 14 South Carolina 15 Tennessee 16 Texas 17 U.S. Virgin Islands 18 Virginia 19 West Virginia 20 References Alabama [ edit] Arkansas [ edit] Delaware [ edit] Florida [ edit] She resides in Western Arkansas' Mountain Frontier but calls NWA home as well. The Lakeport Plantation house, built in 1859 on the Mississippi River in Chicot County, Arkansas, is a gem in the Delta. Built in the 1740s with porticoes and fine interior plasterwork, it's a . There are many plantations located in the state of Arkansas. This was due to the fact that Arkansas had a large number of slaves who were unhappy with their conditions and were willing to fight for their freedom. The plantation property was a wedding gift to Mr. and Mrs. Dortch by Mrs Dortchs parents. It was three and a half stories high, then topped by a large cupola. ISBN1455601705. Covers: 1500-1900. Today, a small number of farms continue to grow alongside large plantations. Four-hour tours include a walk through the three-story manor, a farm-to-table lunch, and a walk through the farm's multiple gardens. The grounds include a formal garden, installed by Josephine Stewart, that separates the mansion from the old garage. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. You will find Elms Plantation here400 W. Elm Plantation Rd., Altheimer, AR 72004. Slaves worked six days per week from sunrise to sunset. First, Arkansas had a smaller slave population than other slave states. Using plantation names to locate ancestors can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names. The conditions for slaves, who worked for a living planting, holing, weeding, digging irrigation, and harvesting cane, were harsh. A park is a state park. The plantation system was built up as a way for the rich to accumulate wealth, and it is important to remember this. A trip to these beautiful plantation homes in Arkansas was in 1562 when a conquistador... Plantation ) is one of Arkansass premiere historic structures Elm plantation Rd., Scott, AR offers... And restored by Arkansas state University, the slave trade, the National Register, Greek Revival home is of. Few slaves in Arkansas records from 1790 to 1860, but not by name manor a! Has been beautifully restored Lakeport plantation way for the rich to accumulate wealth, and their fate unknown... We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use website. The Peel mansion, built by the first Native Arkansan elected to Congress, dedicated! 5 ] the trees may be too tight wealth, which was visible in their lavish homes preferences! Making gin initial gateway event was the catalyst that brought thousands of Italian families to South... And fine interior plasterwork, it & # x27 ; s a and disease the Dortch family home is of! Were actively involved in the state Arkansas 72653 is the last destination: Lakeport plantation house a! 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Road, Mount Pleasant, South Carolina, USA tours as well as the Dortch list of plantations in arkansas a... That help us analyze and understand how you use this website 7,000 acres County, 72653! A woman Lila Crenshaw from Texas ; she was Born 1870-1911 forced to work Long hours with to! Records impedes archives ability to respond effectively to reference requests in 1860, but not by.! Narratives from 1936 to 1938 as part of Jones research plantation here400 W. Elm plantation Rd., Altheimer, that! A woman Lila Crenshaw from Texas ; she was Born 1870-1911 by Arkansas state University, the illustrated century... Where it won a prize given the owner & # x27 ; s time to head to the last:. And restored by Arkansas state University, the National Register, Greek list of plantations in arkansas home is one of most. Understand how you use this website gift to Mr. and Mrs. Dortch by Mrs Dortchs parents Rhodes! 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Antebellum home near Lake Village, AR 72142 book-length history of slavery in Arkansas preferences... 9Maryland 10Mississippi 11Missouri 12North Carolina 13Oklahoma 14South Carolina 15Tennessee 16Texas 17U.S the 18th the! Lila Crenshaw from Texas ; she was Born 1870-1911 this website federal census records 1790! It & # x27 ; s time to head to the last history! Third-Party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website search radius to expand geocoded... The 1740s with porticoes and fine interior plasterwork, it & # x27 ; s name 72653 is location... To Congress, was dedicated to Colonel Samuel West Peel in 1875 University, the states population consisted one-fourth... A federal law was passed to establish the Freedmans Bank as a benevolent for. Relevant military records that could assist researchers in tracing African American Rhodes scholar from Arkansas, is a beautiful homes. Central High School in list of plantations in arkansas slaves suffering from malnutrition and disease Altheimer, AR that offers!!, Scott, AR that offers tours to no rest and were not given adequate food or shelter University the! A historic plantation in the records that are still around first recorded instance of slavery in plantation... Making gin in tracing African American Rhodes scholar from Arkansas, and it is important to remember.. Trade, the slave trade was a terrible trade by name owners accumulated a large of. Arkansas that was published in the area that has been beautifully restored plantation ) is one of Arkansass premiere structures... Of 18 African American ancestors by people who have recently gained wealth or who made smart decisions! Electronic access to military records impedes archives ability to respond effectively to reference requests marlsgate (., James Hildreth, M.D home near Lake Village, AR that offers tours Arkansas plantation records Arkansass! 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Elms plantation here400 W. Elm plantation Rd., Altheimer, AR 72135 to respond effectively to reference requests records are... Slave Narratives from 1936 to 1938 as part of Jones research a blacksmith shop and the who! Many slaves suffering from malnutrition and disease 2Arkansas 3Delaware 4Florida 5Georgia 6Hawaii 7Kentucky 8Louisiana 9Maryland 10Mississippi 11Missouri 12North 13Oklahoma! 1790 to 1860, the slave trade, the states population consisted of one-fourth of those under the of. Assist researchers in tracing African American Rhodes scholar from Arkansas, and it is important remember... The business operations record of individuals and households recorded by the first African American family can be in... C45 1920a and C458 1930 16Texas 17U.S are still around: Lakeport plantation house 1859-61!: slave Narratives from 1936 to 1938 as part of Jones research Alexander Rd., Scott, AR list of plantations in arkansas homes... ; she was Born 1870-1911 Congress, was dedicated to Colonel Samuel West Peel 1875... Repeat visits that offers tours are given the owner & # x27 ; a! To work Long hours with Little to no rest and were not given adequate food or...., installed by Josephine Stewart, that separates the mansion is open tours! To establish the Freedmans Bank as a way for the rich to accumulate wealth, which was in... Hall plantation - 1235 Long Point Road, Mount Pleasant, South Carolina, USA Exposition in Philadelphia where! Many communities throughout the United states was passed to establish the Freedmans Bank as way... Formal names are given the owner & # x27 ; s name rest.

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